Spring Hasn’t Sprung – Don’t Dig (Just Yet)
It’s that time of year when the days start to feel longer, the sun feels a little warmer, and we’re all itching to get our hands back in the soil. But before you grab the shovel, it’s important to remember—your garden may not be fully awake just yet.
Even when it feels like spring is around the corner, many plants are still in their winter dormancy. They’re not dead—they’re simply resting and conserving energy for the growing season ahead.
In Southwestern Ontario, the shift from dormancy to active growth typically begins mid to late March and continues through April and May. That said, timing can vary depending on plant type, location, and ever-changing weather patterns.
You might notice some early signs of life—tiny buds, green tips, or swelling branches. Take note of what’s emerging and keep an eye on the forecast. Sudden cold snaps are still possible, and that tender new growth may need protection. Covering plants with an old sheet or burlap on chilly nights can help prevent damage.
What About My Bulbs?
If your spring bulbs are already peeking through the soil—don’t panic! Bulbs are incredibly resilient and are used to fluctuating temperatures.
A late frost might damage the tips or cause some yellowing, but the bulb itself remains safe underground. It will continue growing once conditions improve. Keep in mind, the flowers develop separately from the leaves and need time—usually 5 to 7 weeks—to fully form.
How to Tell if Your Plant Is Dormant (Not Dead)
Before you start digging things up, here are a few simple ways to check if your plants are still alive:
1. The Scratch Test
Gently scratch the bark of a stem or branch. If you see green underneath, the plant is still alive.
2. Bend Test
Try bending a small branch. If it’s flexible, it’s likely alive. If it snaps clean and dry, that part may be dead.
3. Check the Roots
If you’re unsure, gently dig around the base. Healthy roots should be firm and light in colour—not mushy or dark.
4. Look for Buds
Even if leaves haven’t appeared, small buds or swelling along stems are a great sign of life.
5. Be Patient with Perennials
Some perennials (like hostas or hibiscus) are notoriously late to emerge—don’t give up on them too soon!
6. Consider the Plant Type
Certain plants naturally wake up later than others. Knowing your plant helps set expectations.
7. Watch for Uneven Growth
Parts of a plant may be alive while others didn’t make it through winter—this is normal and can be pruned later.
8. Soil Temperature Matters
Even if the air feels warm, cold soil can delay growth. Roots won’t activate until the soil warms up.
9. Check for Moisture
Dormant plants still need some moisture. If the soil is bone dry, give it a light watering.
10. Give It Time
When in doubt—wait it out. Many plants surprise us with late spring growth!
A Little Patience Goes a Long Way
It’s completely natural to want to tidy up and get planting, but jumping the gun can do more harm than good. By giving your plants a little extra time to wake up, you’ll avoid accidentally removing something that just needed a few more warm days.
Spring is coming—we promise.
Have any additional questions? We’d be happy to answer them for you!
Visit Us: 269 Sunset Drive, St. Thomas, ON
Call Us: 519-631-7264
Email Us: [email protected]
